Almost 43,000 premature deaths in Europe could be prevented every year if urban green spaces were increased, since 62% of the population studied lives in areas with fewer green areas than those recommended by the WHO.
Mortality attributable to the lack of green spaces
A team of researchers from ISGlobal’s Urban Planning, Environment and Health Initiative have published the ranking of European cities with the highest mortality attributable to the lack of green spaces.
The results show that the relationship between green spaces and better child development “was mediated, to a large extent, by reductions in NO2 air pollution levels and, to a lesser degree, by reductions in noise and PM2.5 pollution in the neighbourhood ”
These findings suggest that planning strategies aimed at increasing our urban greenspace will have a positive effect on early childhood development and may confer lifelong health benefits.
The scientific team followed a group of 30,000 boys and girls from Vancouver (Canada) from birth to age five, evaluating their development (physical, social, mental …) in contrast to the presence of green spaces in each neighborhood.
Almost 43,000 premature deaths in Europe could be prevented every year if urban green spaces were increased.